csh.login hosts manpath.config opieaccess rc rmt wall_cmos_clock
csh.logout hosts.allow manpath.config.bak opiekeys rc.bsdextended rpc
defaults hosts.equiv master.passwd pam.d rc.conf security
devd.conf hosts.lpd motd passwd rc.d services
devfs.conf inetd.conf mtree pccard_ether rc.firewall shells
dhclient.conf isdn namedb periodic rc.firewall6 skel
disktab localtime netconfig pf.conf rc.initdiskless snmpd.config
newinst# cd named
named: No such file or directory.
newinst# cd namedb
newinst# ls
PROTO.localhost-v6.rev dynamic master named.root slave
PROTO.localhost.rev make-localhost named.conf rndc.key
newinst# pico named.root
UW PICO(tm) 4.10 File: named.root
G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.112.36.4
;
; formerly AOS.ARL.ARMY.MIL
;
. 3600000 NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 128.63.2.53
;
; formerly NIC.NORDU.NET
;
. 3600000 NS I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.36.148.17
;
; operated by VeriSign, Inc.
;
. 3600000 NS J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.58.128.30
;
; operated by RIPE NCC
;
. 3600000 NS K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 193.0.14.129
;
; operated by ICANN
;
. 3600000 NS L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 198.32.64.12
;
; operated by WIDE
;
. 3600000 NS M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 202.12.27.33
; End of File
newinst# ls
PROTO.localhost-v6.rev dynamic master named.root slave
PROTO.localhost.rev make-localhost named.conf rndc.key
newinst# make-localhost
make-localhost: Command not found.
newinst# cd master
newinst# ls
phrost.net
newinst# pico phrost.net
UW PICO(tm) 4.10 File: phrost.net
$TTL 3600 ; 1 hour
phrost.net. IN SOA ns1.phrost.net. grateful.phrost.net. (
2006051501 ; Serial
10800 ; Refresh
3600 ; Retry
604800 ; Expire
86400 ; Minimum TTL
)
; DNS Servers
IN NS ns1.phrost.net.
IN NS ns2.phrost.net.
; Machine Names
localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
ns1 IN A 72.232.213.74
ns2 IN A 72.232.213.75
; Aliases
www IN CNAME @
newinst# ls
phrost.net
newinst# ls
phrost.net
newinst# ls
phrost.net
newinst# /etc/rc.d/named forcestart
apache22_enable: not found
named already running? (pid=32052).
newinst# pico /etc/rc.conf
UW PICO(tm) 4.10 File: /etc/rc.conf Modified
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Tue Jun 26 11:23:49 2007
# Created: Tue Jun 26 11:23:49 2007
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
hostname="phrost.net"
ifconfig_bge0="DHCP"
sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="YES"
ntpd_enable="YES"
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Tue Jun 26 19:55:42 2007
ifconfig_bge0="inet 72.232.213.74 netmask 255.255.255.248"
ifconfig_bge0_alias0="inet 72.232.213.75 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_bge0_alias1="inet 72.232.213.76 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_bge0_alias2="inet 72.232.213.77 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_bge0_alias3="inet 72.232.213.78 netmask 255.255.255.255"
defaultrouter="72.232.213.73"
hostname="phrost.net"
apache22_enable="YES"
[ Wrote 21 lines ]
newinst# ls
phrost.net
newinst# pico phrost.net
UW PICO(tm) 4.10 File: phrost.net Modified
$TTL 3600 ; 1 hour
phrost.net. IN SOA ns1.phrost.net. grateful.phrost.net. (
2006051501 ; Serial
10800 ; Refresh
3600 ; Retry
604800 ; Expire
86400 ; Minimum TTL
)
; DNS Servers
IN NS ns1.phrost.net.
IN NS ns2.phrost.net.
; Machine Names
localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
ns1 IN A 72.232.213.74
ns2 IN A 72.232.213.75www IN CNAME obsidian.co.za.
Save modified buffer (ANSWERING "No" WILL DESTROY CHANGES) ? No
newinst# pico phrost.net
UW PICO(tm) 4.10 File: phrost.net Modified
$TTL 3600 ; 1 hour
phrost.net. IN SOA ns1.phrost.net. grateful.phrost.net. (
2006051501 ; Serial
10800 ; Refresh
3600 ; Retry
604800 ; Expire
86400 ; Minimum TTL
)
; DNS Servers
IN NS ns1.phrost.net.
IN NS ns2.phrost.net.
; Machine Names
localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
* IN A 72.232.213.74
ns1 IN A 72.232.213.74
ns2 IN A 72.232.213.75
; Aliases
www IN CNAME ns1
[ Wrote 21 lines ]
newinst# ps ax | grep named
32052 ?? Ss 0:00.01 /usr/sbin/named -t /var/named -u bind
newinst# kill 32052
newinst# /etc/rc.d/named forcestart
Starting named.
newinst# pico phrost.net
UW PICO(tm) 4.10 File: phrost.net Modified
$TTL 3600 ; 1 hour
phrost.net. IN SOA ns1.phrost.net. grateful.phrost.net. (
2006051501 ; Serial
10800 ; Refresh
3600 ; Retry
604800 ; Expire
86400 ; Minimum TTL
)
; DNS Servers
IN NS ns1.phrost.net.
IN NS ns2.phrost.net.
; Machine Names
ns1 IN A 72.232.213.74
ns2 IN A 72.232.213.75
empty IN A 72.232.213.76
; Aliases
www IN CNAME ns1
[ Wrote 20 lines ]
newinst# /etc/rc.d/named --help
newinst# /etc/rc.d/named stop
newinst# /etc/rc.d/named forcestop
Stopping named.
newinst# /etc/rc.d/named forcestart
Starting named.
newinst# pico /etc/named.conf
UW PICO(tm) 4.10 File: /etc/named.conf
[ Unknown command: ^Z ]
newinst# pico /etc/namedb/named.conf
UW PICO(tm) 4.10 File: /etc/namedb/named.conf
// $FreeBSD: src/etc/namedb/named.conf,v 1.21.2.1 2005/09/10 08:27:27 dougb Exp $
//
// Refer to the named.conf(5) and named(8) man pages, and the documentation
// in /usr/share/doc/bind9 for more details.
//
// If you are going to set up an authoritative server, make sure you
// understand the hairy details of how DNS works. Even with
// simple mistakes, you can break connectivity for affected parties,
// or cause huge amounts of useless Internet traffic.
options {
directory "/etc/namedb";
pid-file "/var/run/named/pid";
dump-file "/var/dump/named_dump.db";
statistics-file "/var/stats/named.stats";
// If named is being used only as a local resolver, this is a safe default.
// For named to be accessible to the network, comment this option, specify
// the proper IP address, or delete this option.
listen-on { 72.232.213.74; };
// If you have IPv6 enabled on this system, uncomment this option for
// use as a local resolver. To give access to the network, specify
// an IPv6 address, or the keyword "any".
// listen-on-v6 { ::1; };
// In addition to the "forwarders" clause, you can force your name
// server to never initiate queries of its own, but always ask its
// forwarders only, by enabling the following line:
//
// forward only;
// If you've got a DNS server around at your upstream provider, enter
// its IP address here, and enable the line below. This will make you
// benefit from its cache, thus reduce overall DNS traffic in the Internet.
/*
forwarders {
127.0.0.1;
};
*/
/*
* If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
* to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
* directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
* questions using port 53, but BIND versions 8 and later
* use a pseudo-random unprivileged UDP port by default.
*/
// query-source address * port 53;
};
// If you enable a local name server, don't forget to enter 127.0.0.1
// first in your /etc/resolv.conf so this server will be queried.
// Also, make sure to enable it in /etc/rc.conf.
zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};
zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
type master;
file "master/localhost.rev";
};
// RFC 3152
zone "1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.IP6.ARPA" {
type master;
file "master/localhost-v6.rev";
};
// NB: Do not use the IP addresses below, they are faked, and only
// serve demonstration/documentation purposes!
//
// Example slave zone config entries. It can be convenient to become
// a slave at least for the zone your own domain is in. Ask
// your network administrator for the IP address of the responsible
// primary.
//
// Never forget to include the reverse lookup (IN-ADDR.ARPA) zone!
// (This is named after the first bytes of the IP address, in reverse
// order, with ".IN-ADDR.ARPA" appended.)
//
// Before starting to set up a primary zone, make sure you fully
// understand how DNS and BIND works. There are sometimes
// non-obvious pitfalls. Setting up a slave zone is simpler.
//
// NB: Don't blindly enable the examples below. :-) Use actual names
// and addresses instead.
zone "phrost.net" {
type master;
file "master/phrost.net";
};