server:/etc/bind# ls
assa-electronic.ro.zone db.empty named.conf.backup zones.rfc1918
db.0 db.local named.conf.local
db.127 db.root named.conf.options
db.255 named.conf rndc.key
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# OS: Debian Linux 4.0
# 192.168.0.8 is the PC in the LAN running DNS,Web and Mail
# Router has ports 53 udp/tcp forwarded to 192.168.0.8 and HTTP/SMTP/IMAP too
# No firewall rules defined that block any traffic not on router or on PC
server:/etc/bind# cat named.conf
// This is the primary configuration file for the BIND DNS server named.
//
// Please read /usr/share/doc/bind9/README.Debian.gz for information on the
// structure of BIND configuration files in Debian, *BEFORE* you customize
// this configuration file.
//
// If you are just adding zones, please do that in /etc/bind/named.conf.local
include "/etc/bind/named.conf.options";
// prime the server with knowledge of the root servers
zone "." {
type hint;
file "/etc/bind/db.root";
};
// be authoritative for the localhost forward and reverse zones, and for
// broadcast zones as per RFC 1912
zone "localhost" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.local";
};
zone "127.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.127";
};
zone "0.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.0";
};
zone "255.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.255";
};
zone "assa-electronic.ro" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/assa-electronic.ro.zone";
};
zone "0.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/0.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa";
};
// zone "com" { type delegation-only; };
// zone "net" { type delegation-only; };
// From the release notes:
// Because many of our users are uncomfortable receiving undelegated answers
// from root or top level domains, other than a few for whom that behaviour
// has been trusted and expected for quite some length of time, we have now
// introduced the "root-delegations-only" feature which applies delegation-only
// logic to all top level domains, and to the root domain. An exception list
// should be specified, including "MUSEUM" and "DE", and any other top level
// domains from whom undelegated responses are expected and trusted.
// root-delegation-only exclude { "DE"; "MUSEUM"; };
include "/etc/bind/named.conf.local";
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server:/etc/bind# cat assa-electronic.ro.zone
; Start of Authority (SOA) record
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA assa-electronic.ro. dnsadmin.assa-electronic.ro (
7 ; serial
6H ; refresh
1H ; retry
5D ; expire
20M ) ; TTL
IN NS dns.assa-electronic.ro.
IN MX 10 mail.assa-electronic.ro.
@ IN A 89.137.12.19
www IN A 89.137.12.19
dns IN A 89.137.12.19
mail IN A 89.137.12.19
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
server:/var/log# tail -20 daemon.log
May 24 06:32:30 server named[4758]: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
May 24 06:32:30 server named[4758]: no longer listening on 192.168.0.8#53
May 24 06:32:30 server named[4758]: exiting
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: starting BIND 9.3.4 -u bind
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: found 1 CPU, using 1 worker thread
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: loading configuration from '/etc/bind/named.conf'
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: listening on IPv6 interfaces, port 53
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: listening on IPv4 interface eth0, 192.168.0.8#53
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: command channel listening on 127.0.0.1#953
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: command channel listening on ::1#953
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: zone 127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1
May 24 06:32:31 server named[4933]: zone 0.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa/IN: loading master file /etc/bind/0.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa: file not found
May 24 06:32:32 server named[4933]: zone 255.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1
May 24 06:32:32 server named[4933]: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 1
May 24 06:32:32 server named[4933]: zone assa-electronic.ro/IN: loaded serial 7
May 24 06:32:32 server named[4933]: running
May 24 06:32:32 server named[4933]: zone assa-electronic.ro/IN: sending notifies (serial 7)
May 24 06:32:32 server named[4933]: client 192.168.0.1#1034: received notify for zone 'assa-electronic.ro'