; SIP/devicename where devicename is defined in a section below.
;
; You may also use
; SIP/username@domain to call any SIP user on the Internet
; (Don't forget to enable DNS SRV records if you want to use this)
;
; If you define a SIP proxy as a peer below, you may call
; SIP/proxyhostname/user or SIP/user@proxyhostname
; where the proxyhostname is defined in a section below
;
; Useful CLI commands to check peers/users:
; sip show peers Show all SIP peers (including friends)
; sip show users Show all SIP users (including friends)
; sip show registry Show status of hosts we register with
;
; sip debug Show all SIP messages
;
[general]
context=default ; Default context for incoming calls
;allowguest=no ; Allow or reject guest calls (default is yes, this can also be set to 'osp'
; if asterisk was compiled with OSP support.
;realm=mydomain.tld ; Realm for digest authentication
; defaults to "asterisk"
; Realms MUST be globally unique according to RFC 3261
; Set this to your host name or domain name
bindport=5060 ; UDP Port to bind to (SIP standard port is 5060)
bindaddr=0.0.0.0 ; IP address to bind to (0.0.0.0 binds to all)
srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
; Note: Asterisk only uses the first host
; in SRV records
; Disabling DNS SRV lookups disables the
; ability to place SIP calls based on domain
; names to some other SIP users on the Internet
;pedantic=yes ; Enable slow, pedantic checking for Pingtel
; and multiline formatted headers for strict
; SIP compatibility (defaults to "no")
;tos=184 ; Set IP QoS to either a keyword or numeric val
;tos=lowdelay ; lowdelay,throughput,reliability,mincost,none
;maxexpirey=3600 ; Max length of incoming registration we allow
;defaultexpirey=120 ; Default length of incoming/outoing registration
;notifymimetype=text/plain ; Allow overriding of mime type in MWI NOTIFY
;checkmwi=10 ; Default time between mailbox checks for peers
;videosupport=yes ; Turn on support for SIP video
;recordhistory=yes ; Record SIP history by default
; (see sip history / sip no history)
;disallow=all ; First disallow all codecs
;allow=ulaw ; Allow codecs in order of preference
;allow=ilbc ;
;musicclass=default ; Sets the default music on hold class for all SIP calls
; This may also be set for individual users/peers
language=en ; Default language setting for all users/peers
; This may also be set for individual users/peers
;relaxdtmf=yes ; Relax dtmf handling
;rtptimeout=60 ; Terminate call if 60 seconds of no RTP activity
; when we're not on hold
;rtpholdtimeout=300 ; Terminate call if 300 seconds of no RTP activity
; when we're on hold (must be > rtptimeout)
;trustrpid = no ; If Remote-Party-ID should be trusted
;progressinband=never ; If we should generate in-band ringing always
; use 'never' to never use in-band signalling, even in cases
; where some buggy devices might not render it
;useragent=Asterisk PBX ; Allows you to change the user agent string
;promiscredir = no ; If yes, allows 302 or REDIR to non-local SIP address
; Note that promiscredir when redirects are made to the
; local system will cause loops since SIP is incapable
; of performing a "hairpin" call.
;usereqphone = no ; If yes, ";user=phone" is added to uri that contains
; a valid phone number
;dtmfmode = rfc2833 ; Set default dtmfmode for sending DTMF. Default: rfc2833
; Other options:
; info : SIP INFO messages
; inband : Inband audio (requires 64 kbit codec -alaw, ulaw)
;compactheaders = yes ; send compact sip headers.
;
; If regcontext is specified, Asterisk will dynamically
; create and destroy a NoOp priority 1 extension for a given
; peer who registers or unregisters with us. The actual extension
; is the 'regexten' parameter of the registering peer or its
; name if 'regexten' is not provided. More than one regexten may be supplied
; if they are separated by '&'. Patterns may be used in regexten.
;
;regcontext=sipregistrations
;
; Asterisk can register as a SIP user agent to a SIP proxy (provider)
; Format for the register statement is:
; register => user[:secret[:authuser]]@host[:port][/extension]
;
; If no extension is given, the 's' extension is used. The extension
; needs to be defined in extensions.conf to be able to accept calls
; from this SIP proxy (provider)
;
; host is either a host name defined in DNS or the name of a
; section defined below.
; Examples:
;
;register => 1234:password@mysipprovider.com
;
; This will pass incoming calls to the 's' extension
;
;
;register => 2345:password@sip_proxy/1234
;
; Register 2345 at sip provider 'sip_proxy'. Calls from this provider connect to local
; extension 1234 in extensions.conf default context, unless you define
; unless you configure a [sip_proxy] section below, and configure a context.
; Tip 1: Avoid assigning hostname to a sip.conf section like [provider.com]
; Tip 2: Use separate type=peer and type=user sections for SIP providers
; (instead of type=friend) if you have calls in both directions
;registertimeout=20 ; retry registration calls every 20 seconds (default)
;---------------------------------------------- NAT SUPPORT ------------------------
; The externip, externhost and localnet settings are used if you use Asterisk behind
; a NAT device to communicate with services on the outside.
;externip = 200.201.202.203 ; Address that we're going to put in outbound SIP messages
; if we're behind a NAT
; The externip and localnet is used
; when registering and communicating with other proxies
; that we're registered with
;externhost=foo.dyndns.net ; Alternatively you can specify an
; external host, and Asterisk will
; perform DNS queries periodically. Not
; recommended for production
; environments! Use externip instead
;externrefresh=10 ; How often to refresh externhost if
; used
; You may add multiple local networks. A reasonable set of defaults
; are:
;localnet=192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0; All RFC 1918 addresses are local networks
;localnet=10.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ; Also RFC1918
;localnet=172.16.0.0/12 ; Another RFC1918 with CIDR notation
;localnet=169.254.0.0/255.255.0.0 ;Zero conf local network
; The nat= setting is used when Asterisk is on a public IP, communicating with
; devices hidden behind a NAT device (broadband router).
; If you have one-way audio problems, you usually have problems with your NAT
; configuration or your firewalls support of SIP+RTP ports.
; You configure Asterisk choice of RTP ports for incoming audio in rtp.conf
;
;nat=no ; Global NAT settings (Affects all peers and users)
; yes = Always ignore info and assume NAT
; no = Use NAT mode only according to RFC3581
; never = Never attempt NAT mode or RFC3581 support
; route = Assume NAT, don't send rport
; (work around more UNIDEN bugs)
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Users and peers have different settings available. Friends have all settings,
; since a friend is both a peer and a user
;
; User config options: Peer configuration:
; -------------------- -------------------
; context context
; permit permit
; deny deny
; secret secret
; md5secret md5secret
; dtmfmode dtmfmode
; canreinvite canreinvite
; nat nat
; callgroup callgroup
; pickupgroup pickupgroup
; language language
; allow allow
; disallow disallow
; insecure insecure
; trustrpid trustrpid
; progressinband progressinband
; promiscredir promiscredir
; useclientcode useclientcode
; setvar
; callerid
; accountcode
; amaflags
; incominglimit
; restrictcid
; mailbox
; username
; template
; fromdomain
; regexten
; fromuser
; host
; mask
; port
; qualify
; defaultip
; rtptimeout
; rtpholdtimeout
;[sip_proxy]
; For incoming calls only. Example: FWD (Free World Dialup)
; We match on IP address of the proxy for incoming calls
; since we can not match on username (caller id)
;type=peer
;context=from-fwd
;host=fwd.pulver.com
;[sip_proxy-out]
;type=peer ; we only want to call out, not be called
;secret=guessit
;username=yourusername ; Authentication user for outbound proxies
;fromuser=yourusername ; Many SIP providers require this!
;fromdomain=provider.sip.domain
;host=box.provider.com
;usereqphone=yes ; This provider requires ";user=phone" on URI
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Definitions of locally connected SIP phones
;
; type = user a device that calls us
; type = peer a device we place calls to
; type = friend two configurations (peer+user) in one
;
; For local phones, type=friend works most of the time
;
; If you have one-way audio, you propably have NAT problems.
; If Asterisk is on a public IP, and the phone is inside of a NAT device
; you will need to configure nat option for those phones.
; Also, turn on qualify=yes to keep the nat session open
;[grandstream1]
;type=friend
;context=from-sip ; Where to start in the dialplan when this phone calls
;callerid=John Doe <1234> ; Full caller ID, to override the phones config
;host=192.168.0.23 ; we have a static but private IP address
; No registration allowed
;nat=no ; there is not NAT between phone and Asterisk
;canreinvite=yes ; allow RTP voice traffic to bypass Asterisk
;dtmfmode=info ; either RFC2833 or INFO for the BudgeTone
;incominglimit=1 ; permit only 1 outgoing call at a time
; from the phone to asterisk
;mailbox=1234@default ; mailbox 1234 in voicemail context "default"
;disallow=all ; need to disallow=all before we can use allow=
;allow=ulaw ; Note: In user sections the order of codecs
; listed with allow= does NOT matter!
;allow=alaw
;allow=g723.1 ; Asterisk only supports g723.1 pass-thru!
;allow=g729 ; Pass-thru only unless g729 license obtained
;[xlite1]
; Turn off silence suppression in X-Lite ("Transmit Silence"=YES)!
; Note that Xlite sends NAT keep-alive packets, so qualify=yes is not needed
;type=friend
;regexten=1234 ; When they register, create extension 1234
;callerid="Jane Smith" <5678>
;host=dynamic ; This device needs to register
;nat=yes ; X-Lite is behind a NAT router
;canreinvite=no ; Typically set to NO if behind NAT
;disallow=all
;allow=gsm ; GSM consumes far less bandwidth than ulaw
;allow=ulaw
;allow=alaw
;[snom]
;type=friend ; Friends place calls and receive calls
;context=from-sip ; Context for incoming calls from this user
;secret=blah
;language=de ; Use German prompts for this user
;host=dynamic ; This peer register with us
;dtmfmode=inband ; Choices are inband, rfc2833, or info
;defaultip=192.168.0.59 ; IP used until peer registers
;username=snom ; Username to use in INVITE until peer registers;mailbox=1234@context,2345 ; Mailbox(-es) for message waiting indicator
;restrictcid=yes ; To have the callerid restriced -> sent as ANI
;disallow=all
;allow=ulaw ; dtmfmode=inband only works with ulaw or alaw!
;[polycom]
;type=friend ; Friends place calls and receive calls
;context=from-sip ; Context for incoming calls from this user
;secret=blahpoly
;host=dynamic ; This peer register with us
;dtmfmode=rfc2833 ; Choices are inband, rfc2833, or info
;username=polly ; Username to use in INVITE until peer registers;disallow=all
;allow=ulaw ; dtmfmode=inband only works with ulaw or alaw!
;progressinband=no ; Polycom phones don't work properly with "never"
;[pingtel]
;type=friend
;username=pingtel
;secret=blah
;host=dynamic
;insecure=yes ; To match a peer based by IP address only and not peer name
;insecure=very ; To allow registered hosts to call without re-authenticating
;qualify=1000 ; Consider it down if it's 1 second to reply
; Helps with NAT session
; qualify=yes uses default value
;callgroup=1,3-4 ; We are in caller groups 1,3,4
;pickupgroup=1,3-5 ; We can do call pick-p for call group 1,3,4,5
;defaultip=192.168.0.60 ; IP address to use if peer has not registred
;[cisco1]
;type=friend
;username=cisco1
;secret=blah
;qualify=200 ; Qualify peer is no more than 200ms away
;nat=yes ; This phone may be natted
; Send SIP and RTP to the IP address that packet is
; received from instead of trusting SIP headers
;host=dynamic ; This device registers with us
;canreinvite=no ; Asterisk by default tries to redirect the
; RTP media stream (audio) to go directly from
; the caller to the callee. Some devices do not ; support this (especially if one of them is
; behind a NAT).
;defaultip=192.168.0.4 ; IP address to use until registration
;username=goran ; Username to use when calling this device before registration