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#22617 ·published 2005-09-11 03:49 UTC
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# ------------- version 0.8.11-0
# ------------- Initial global variables

debug=3
fork=yes
log_stderror=no

listen=66.252.25.250
listen=127.0.0.1

# hostname matching an alias will satisfy the condition uri==myself".
alias=meknes.org
alias=66.252.25.250

# dns - Uses dns to check if it is necessary to add a "received=" field
# to a via. Default is no.
# rev_dns - Same as dns but use reverse DNS.

dns=no
rev_dns=no

port=5060
children=4

# check_via - Turn on or off Via host checking when forwarding replies.
# Default is no. arcane. looks for discrepancy between name and
# ip address when forwarding replies.

check_via=yes

# syn_branch - Shall the server use stateful synonym branches? It is
# faster but not reboot-safe. Default is yes.

syn_branch=yes

# memlog - Debugging level for final memory statistics report. Default
# is L_DBG -- memory statistics are dumped only if debug is set high.

memlog=3

# sip_warning - Should replies include extensive warnings? By default
# yes, it is good for trouble-shooting.

sip_warning=yes

# fifo - FIFO special file pathname

fifo="/tmp/ser_fifo"

# server_signature - Should locally-generated messages include server's
# signature? By default yes, it is good for trouble-shooting.

server_signature=yes

# reply_to_via - A hint to reply modules whether they should send reply
# to IP advertised in Via. Turned off by default, which means that
# replies are sent to IP address from which requests came.

reply_to_via=no

# user | uid - uid to be used by the server. 99 = nobody.

uid="nobody"

# group | gid - gid to be used by the server. 99 = nobody.

gid="nobody"

# mhomed -- enable calculation of outbound interface; useful on
# multihomed servers.

mhomed=0

# ------------- external module loading

loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/mysql.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/sl.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/tm.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/rr.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/maxfwd.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/usrloc.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/registrar.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth_db.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/acc.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/exec.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/group.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/print.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/textops.so"
loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/uri.so"

# ------------- tm parameters

modparam("tm", "fr_timer", 12)
modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 24)

# ------------- rr parameters

# set ";lr" tag to “;lr=true”
modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1)

# ------------- accounting parameters

modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", 3)
modparam("acc", "log_level", 1)
modparam("acc", "log_flag", 1)

# ------------- usrloc parameters

# 2 enables write-back to persistent mysql storage for speed
# disable=0, write-through=1
modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2)

# minimize write back window - default is 60 seconds
modparam("usrloc", "timer_interval", 10)

# database location
#modparam("usrloc", "db_url", "sql://ser:>password>@localhost/ser")

# ------------- auth parameters

# database location
#modparam("auth_db", "db_url", "sql://ser:>password>@localhost/ser")

# allows clear text passwords in the mysql database
modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes)

# name of password column in mysql database
modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password")

# ------------- routing logic
route {

  # ------------- routine checks

  # stop forwarding at 10 hops to prevent infinite loops
  if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
    log(1, "LOG: Too many hops\n");
    sl_send_reply("483", "Too many hops");
    break;
  };

  # prevents private ip space from being used
  if (search("^(Contact|m): .*@(192\.168\.|10\.|172\.16)")) {
    if (method=="REGISTER") {
      log(1, "LOG: Someone trying to register from private IP\n");
      sl_send_reply("479", "Please don't use private IP addresses" );
      break;
    };
  };

  # separate the destination r-uri from the set of proxies that must be traversed
  loose_route();

  # if the host portion of the request uri is not local, send it directly
  # to route processing.
  if (!(uri==myself)) {
    route(2);
    break;
  };

  # All REGISTER attempts are processed and must always be authenticated
  if (method=="REGISTER") {

    # make sure that users don't register infinite loops
    if (search("^(Contact|m): .*@(10\.1\.2\.3|(proxy\.)?meknes\.org)")) {
      log(1, "LOG: alert: someone trying to set aor==contact\n");
      sl_send_reply("476", "No Server Address in Contacts Allowed" );
      break;
    };

    # challenge/response
    if (!www_authorize("meknes.org", "subscriber")) {
      www_challenge("meknes.org", "0");
      break;
    };

    # only registered users are allowed
    if (!is_user("replicator") & !check_to()) {
      log(1, "LOG: unregistered user registration attempt\n");
      sl_send_reply("403", "Only registered users are allowed");
      break;
    };

    # it is an authenticated request, update Contact database now
    if (!save("location")) {
      sl_reply_error();
    };
    break;
  };

  # process traffic local to BigU and the PSTN
  # Find the canonical username
  lookup("aliases");

  # check domain again, if it is not still local after the alias
  # table lookup, just send it on its way. We do not authenticate
  # traffic we forward
  if (!(uri=~"^sip:(.+@)?(10\.1\.2\.3|(proxy\.)?meknes\.org)([:;\?].*)?$")) {
    route(5);
    break;
  };

  # now check for destinations through the gateway. 911 and 9911
  # are always sent to the gateway. The assumption is that other all
  # numeric usernames between 5 and 20 digits are really pstn numbers
  # and so they are routed to the gateway
  if ( (uri=~"^sip:911@.*") | (uri=~"^sip:9911@.*") | (uri=~"sip:[0-9]{5,20}@.*") ) {
    route(3);
    break;
  };

  # does the user wish redirection on no availability? (i.e., is he
  # in the voicemail (ser->grp) group?)
  if (is_user_in("Request-URI", "voicemail")) {
    t_on_failure("4");
    setflag(4);
  };

  # handle local SIP destinations not found in usrloc db

  # mostly offline or non-existent users
  if (!lookup("location")) {
    route(4);
    break;
  };

  # check whether some inventive user has uploaded gateway
  # contacts to usrloc to bypass authorization logic
  if (uri=~"@10\.1\.2\.5([;:].*)*" ) {
    log(1, "LOG: Gateway address in UsrLoc\n");
    route(3);
    break;
  };

  # this flag is used with the acc module to report missed calls
  # to syslog.
  setflag(3);

  # do it (words to live by)
  append_hf("P-hint: USRLOC\r\n");
  if (!t_relay()) {
    sl_reply_error();
    break;
  };

} /* end of initial routing logic */


# ------------- process traffic leaving BigU for Internet

route[2] {

  # outbound requests are allowed only for registered BigU users
  if (!(src_ip==66.252.25.250) &
    !(proxy_authorize("meknes.org", "subscriber"))) {

    # ACK and CANCEL have no security mechanisms so they are just
    # noted
    if (method=="ACK" | method=="BYE") {
      log(1, "LOG: failed outbound authentication for ACK granted\n");
    } else if (method=="CANCEL") {
      log(1, "LOG: failed outbound authentication for CANCEL granted\n");
    } else {
      proxy_challenge("meknes.org", "0");
      break;
    };
  };

  # to maintain credibility of our proxy, we check From in INVITEs
  if (!src_ip==66.252.25.250 & method=="INVITE" & !check_from()) {
    log(1, "LOG: Spoofed from attempt\n");
    sl_send_reply("403", "Use From=id next time");
    break;
  };

  append_hf("P-hint: OUTBOUND ON INTERNET\r\n");
  if (!t_relay()) {
    sl_reply_error();
    break;
  };

}


# ------------- process traffic leaving Internet for PSTN

route[3] {

  # all calls through the gateway must be record routed to assure
  # acl acceptance on the gateway
  record_route();

  # send out emergency calls to pstn gateway immediately
  if ( (uri=~"^sip:911@.*") | (uri=~"^sip:9911@.*") ) {
    rewritehostport("66.252.25.250:5060");
    forward(uri:host, uri:port);
    break;
  };

  # five digit numeric addresses are internal freebies sent to the pbx
  # without authentication
  if (uri=~"^sip:[0-9]{5}@(66.252.25.250|(proxy\,)?\.meknes\.org)") {
    rewritehostport("66.252.25.250:5060");
    forward(uri:host, uri:port);
    break;
  };

  # all numeric addresses beginning with 9 go to the pbx on the way
  # to the PSTN

  # first the caller needs to be authenticated
  if (uri=~"^sip:9[0-9]*@(66.252.25.250|(proxy\.)?meknes\.org)") {
    if (!(src_ip==66.252.25.250 | method==ACK | method=="CANCEL" | method=="BYE")) {
      if (!proxy_authorize("meknes.org", "subscriber")) {
        proxy_challenge( "meknes.org","0");
        break;
      } else if (method=="INVITE" & !check_from()) {
        log(1, "LOG: Spoofed from attempt\n");
        sl_send_reply("403", "Use From=id next time");
        break;
      };
    };

    if (method=="INVITE") {

      # if the r-uri begins 91, does the authenticated user have
      # permission for long distance
      if (uri=~"sip:91[0-9]*@.*") {
        if (!is_user_in("credentials", "ld")) {
          sl_send_reply("403", "Local calls only");
          break;
        };
      };
    };

    # authenticated and authorized, now accounting is set
    setflag(1);
  };

  rewritehostport("66.252.25.250:5060");
  append_hf("P-hint: GATEWAY\r\n");
  if (!t_relay()) {
    sl_reply_error();
    break;
  };
}


# ------------- process calls for users offline

route[4] {

  if (!t_newtran()) {
    sl_reply_error();
  };

  if (!t_reply("404", "Not Found")) {
    sl_reply_error();
  };
  break;
}


# ------------- process aliased outbound traffic
# inbound requests that have been aliased to a non-BigU domain
# are not authenticated by BigU

route[5] {

  append_hf("P-hint: ALIASED-OUTBOUND\r\n");
  if (!t_relay()) {
    sl_reply_error();
    break;
  };
}


# ------------- CC-Diversion to voicemail

failure_route[4] {

  append_branch("sip:80000@66.252.25.250");
  append_urihf("CC-Diversion: ", "\r\n");
  append_hf("P-hint: OFFLINE-VOICEMAIL\r\n");
  t_relay();
}