# Sanitize HTML to prevent XSS and page malformatting attacks
# http://blog.ideoplex.com/2005/03/17.html
# Credit To: Dwight Shih & Brad Choate
def sanitize_html( html, okTags='a href, b, br, i, p, ul, li, span, ol, div, font, strong, style' )
# no closing tag necessary for these
soloTags = ["br"]
# Build hash of allowed tags with allowed attributes
tags = okTags.downcase().split(',').collect!{ |s| s.split(' ') }
allowed = Hash.new
tags.each do |s|
key = s.shift
allowed[key] = s
end
# Analyze all <> elements
stack = Array.new
result = html.gsub( /(<.*?>)/m ) do | element |
if element =~ /\A<\/(\w+)/ then
# </tag>
tag = $1.downcase
if allowed.include?(tag) && stack.include?(tag) then
# If allowed and on the stack
# Then pop down the stack
top = stack.pop
out = "</#{top}>"
until top == tag do
top = stack.pop
out << "</#{top}>"
end
out
end
elsif element =~ /\A<(\w+)\s*\/>/
# <tag />
tag = $1.downcase
if allowed.include?(tag) then
"<#{tag} />"
end
elsif element =~ /\A<(\w+)/ then
# <tag ...>
tag = $1.downcase
if allowed.include?(tag) then
if ! soloTags.include?(tag) then
stack.push(tag)
end
if allowed[tag].length == 0 then
# no allowed attributes
"<#{tag}>"
else
# allowed attributes?
out = "<#{tag}"
while ( $' =~ /(\w+)=("[^"]+")/ )
attr = $1.downcase
valu = $2
if allowed[tag].include?(attr) then
out << " #{attr}=#{valu}"
end
end
out << ">"
end
end
end
end
# eat up unmatched leading >
while result.sub!(/\A([^<]*)>/m) { $1 } do end
# eat up unmatched trailing <
while result.sub!(/<([^>]*)\Z/m) { $1 } do end
# clean up the stack
if stack.length > 0 then
result << "</#{stack.reverse.join('></')}>"
end
result
end