rendered paste body!!################################!!ALSA Information Script v 0.4.41!!################################!!Script ran on: Thu Mar 13 16:08:13 IST 2008!!Linux Distribution!!------------------Fedora release 8 (Werewolf) Fedora release 8 (Werewolf) Fedora release 8 (Werewolf) Fedora release 8 (Werewolf)!!Kernel Information!!------------------Kernel release: 2.6.24.3-1.rt1.2.fc8.ccrmartOperating System: GNU/LinuxArchitecture: i686Processor: i686SMP Enabled: Yes!!ALSA Version!!------------Driver version: 1.0.15Library version: 1.0.15Utilities version: 1.0.15!!Loaded ALSA modules!!-------------------snd_cs46xx!!Soundcards recognised by ALSA!!----------------------------- 0 [CS46xx ]: CS46xx - Sound Fusion CS46xx Sound Fusion CS46xx at 0xe8122000/0xe8000000, irq 11!!PCI Soundcards installed in the system!!--------------------------------------00:05.0 Multimedia audio controller: Cirrus Logic CS 4614/22/24/30 [CrystalClear SoundFusion Audio Accelerator] (rev 01)!!Advanced information - PCI Vendor/Device/Susbsystem ID's!!--------------------------------------------------------00:05.0 0401: 1013:6003 (rev 01) Subsystem: 1014:0153!!Modprobe options (Sound related)!!--------------------------------snd-card-0: index=0snd-cs46xx: index=0!!Loaded sound module options!!--------------------------!!Module: snd_cs46xxenable : Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Yexternal_amp : N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,Nid : <NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>,<NULL>index : 0,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1mmap_valid : Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Ythinkpad : N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N!!AC97 Codec information!!-----------------------------startcollapse--0-0/0: Cirrus Logic CS4297A rev 4PCI Subsys Vendor: 0x0000PCI Subsys Device: 0x0000Capabilities : -headphone out-DAC resolution : 20-bitADC resolution : 18-bit3D enhancement : Crystal Semi 3D Stereo EnhancementCurrent setupMic gain : 0dB [ 0dB]POP path : pre 3DSim. stereo : off3D enhancement : offLoudness : offMono output : MIXMic select : Mic1ADC/DAC loopback : offExtended ID : codec=0 rev=0 AMAP DSA=0Extended status :SPDIF Control : Consumer PCM Category=0x2 Generation=1 Rate=48kHz0:00 = 19900:02 = 10100:04 = 08080:06 = 00080:08 = 00000:0a = 800c0:0c = 801f0:0e = 801f0:10 = 9f1f0:12 = 08080:14 = 9f1f0:16 = 9f1f0:18 = 08080:1a = 00000:1c = 0a0a0:1e = 00000:20 = 00000:22 = 00000:24 = 00000:26 = 800f0:28 = 02000:2a = 00000:2c = bb800:2e = 00000:30 = 00000:32 = bb800:34 = 00000:36 = 00000:38 = 00000:3a = 00000:3c = 00000:3e = 00000:40 = 00000:42 = 00000:44 = 00000:46 = 00000:48 = 00000:4a = 00000:4c = 00000:4e = 00000:50 = 00000:52 = 00000:54 = 00000:56 = 00000:58 = 00000:5a = 04040:5c = 00000:5e = 00800:60 = 00220:62 = 00000:64 = 00000:66 = 00000:68 = 08240:6a = 00000:6c = 00000:6e = 00000:70 = 00000:72 = 00000:74 = 00000:76 = 00000:78 = 007c0:7a = 00000:7c = 43520:7e = 5914--endcollapse--!!ALSA Device nodes!!-----------------crw-rw---- 1 root root 116, 9 2008-03-13 13:00 /dev/snd/controlC0crw-rw---- 1 root root 116, 4 2008-03-13 13:00 /dev/snd/midiC0D0crw-rw---- 1 root root 116, 8 2008-03-13 13:00 /dev/snd/pcmC0D0ccrw-rw---- 1 root root 116, 7 2008-03-13 13:00 /dev/snd/pcmC0D0pcrw-rw---- 1 root root 116, 6 2008-03-13 13:00 /dev/snd/pcmC0D1pcrw-rw---- 1 root root 116, 5 2008-03-13 13:00 /dev/snd/pcmC0D2pcrw-rw---- 1 root root 116, 3 2008-03-13 13:00 /dev/snd/seqcrw-rw---- 1 root root 116, 2 2008-03-13 13:00 /dev/snd/timer!!ALSA configuration files!!------------------------!!System wide config file (/etc/asound.conf)#Generated by system-config-soundcard#If you edit this file, don't run system-config-soundcard,#all your changes here could be lost.#SWCONF#DEV 0defaults.pcm.card 0defaults.pcm.device 0defaults.ctl.card 0!!Aplay/Arecord output!!------------APLAY**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****card 0: CS46xx [Sound Fusion CS46xx], device 0: CS46xx [CS46xx] Subdevices: 31/31 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 Subdevice #1: subdevice #1 Subdevice #2: subdevice #2 Subdevice #3: subdevice #3 Subdevice #4: subdevice #4 Subdevice #5: subdevice #5 Subdevice #6: subdevice #6 Subdevice #7: subdevice #7 Subdevice #8: subdevice #8 Subdevice #9: subdevice #9 Subdevice #10: subdevice #10 Subdevice #11: subdevice #11 Subdevice #12: subdevice #12 Subdevice #13: subdevice #13 Subdevice #14: subdevice #14 Subdevice #15: subdevice #15 Subdevice #16: subdevice #16 Subdevice #17: subdevice #17 Subdevice #18: subdevice #18 Subdevice #19: subdevice #19 Subdevice #20: subdevice #20 Subdevice #21: subdevice #21 Subdevice #22: subdevice #22 Subdevice #23: subdevice #23 Subdevice #24: subdevice #24 Subdevice #25: subdevice #25 Subdevice #26: subdevice #26 Subdevice #27: subdevice #27 Subdevice #28: subdevice #28 Subdevice #29: subdevice #29 Subdevice #30: subdevice #30card 0: CS46xx [Sound Fusion CS46xx], device 1: CS46xx - Rear [CS46xx - Rear] Subdevices: 31/31 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 Subdevice #1: subdevice #1 Subdevice #2: subdevice #2 Subdevice #3: subdevice #3 Subdevice #4: subdevice #4 Subdevice #5: subdevice #5 Subdevice #6: subdevice #6 Subdevice #7: subdevice #7 Subdevice #8: subdevice #8 Subdevice #9: subdevice #9 Subdevice #10: subdevice #10 Subdevice #11: subdevice #11 Subdevice #12: subdevice #12 Subdevice #13: subdevice #13 Subdevice #14: subdevice #14 Subdevice #15: subdevice #15 Subdevice #16: subdevice #16 Subdevice #17: subdevice #17 Subdevice #18: subdevice #18 Subdevice #19: subdevice #19 Subdevice #20: subdevice #20 Subdevice #21: subdevice #21 Subdevice #22: subdevice #22 Subdevice #23: subdevice #23 Subdevice #24: subdevice #24 Subdevice #25: subdevice #25 Subdevice #26: subdevice #26 Subdevice #27: subdevice #27 Subdevice #28: subdevice #28 Subdevice #29: subdevice #29 Subdevice #30: subdevice #30card 0: CS46xx [Sound Fusion CS46xx], device 2: CS46xx - IEC958 [CS46xx - IEC958] Subdevices: 1/1 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0ARECORD**** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices ****card 0: CS46xx [Sound Fusion CS46xx], device 0: CS46xx [CS46xx] Subdevices: 1/1 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0!!Amixer output!!-------------!!-------Mixer controls for card 0 [CS46xx]Simple mixer control 'Master',0 Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 63 Mono: Front Left: Playback 47 [75%] [-24.00dB] [on] Front Right: Playback 47 [75%] [-24.00dB] [on]Simple mixer control 'Master Mono',0 Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Mono Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Mono: Playback 23 [74%] [-12.00dB] [on]Simple mixer control 'Headphone',0 Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Mono: Front Left: Playback 23 [74%] [-12.00dB] [on] Front Right: Playback 23 [74%] [-12.00dB] [on]Simple mixer control '3D Control - Center',0 Capabilities: volume volume-joined Playback channels: Mono Capture channels: Mono Limits: 0 - 15 Mono: 0 [0%]Simple mixer control '3D Control - Depth',0 Capabilities: volume volume-joined Playback channels: Mono Capture channels: Mono Limits: 0 - 15 Mono: 0 [0%]Simple mixer control '3D Control - Switch',0 Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Mono Mono: Playback [off]Simple mixer control 'PCM',0 Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Mono: Front Left: Playback 23 [74%] [0.00dB] [on] Front Right: Playback 23 [74%] [0.00dB] [on]Simple mixer control 'Line',0 Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive Capture exclusive group: 0 Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off] Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]Simple mixer control 'CD',0 Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive Capture exclusive group: 0 Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Front Left: Playback 23 [74%] [0.00dB] [on] Capture [off] Front Right: Playback 23 [74%] [0.00dB] [on] Capture [off]Simple mixer control 'Mic',0 Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive Capture exclusive group: 0 Playback channels: Mono Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Mono: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Front Left: Capture [on] Front Right: Capture [on]Simple mixer control 'Mic Boost ( 20dB)',0 Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Mono Mono: Playback [off]Simple mixer control 'Mic Select',0 Capabilities: enum Items: 'Mic1' 'Mic2' Item0: 'Mic1'Simple mixer control 'Video',0 Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive Capture exclusive group: 0 Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off] Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]Simple mixer control 'Phone',0 Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive Capture exclusive group: 0 Playback channels: Mono Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Mono: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Front Left: Capture [off] Front Right: Capture [off]Simple mixer control 'IEC958',0 Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Mono Mono: Playback [off]Simple mixer control 'IEC958 Input',0 Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Mono Mono: Playback [off]Simple mixer control 'IEC958 Output',0 Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Mono Mono: Playback [off]Simple mixer control 'PC Speaker',0 Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Mono Limits: Playback 0 - 15 Mono: Playback 9 [60%] [-18.00dB] [off]Simple mixer control 'Aux',0 Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive Capture exclusive group: 0 Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 31 Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off] Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]Simple mixer control 'Mono Output Select',0 Capabilities: enum Items: 'Mix' 'Mic' Item0: 'Mix'Simple mixer control 'Capture',0 Capabilities: cvolume cswitch cswitch-joined Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Capture 0 - 15 Front Left: Capture 10 [67%] [15.00dB] [on] Front Right: Capture 10 [67%] [15.00dB] [on]Simple mixer control 'Mix',0 Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive Capture exclusive group: 0 Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Front Left: Capture [off] Front Right: Capture [off]Simple mixer control 'Mix Mono',0 Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive Capture exclusive group: 0 Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Front Left: Capture [off] Front Right: Capture [off]Simple mixer control 'ADC',0 Capabilities: volume cswitch cswitch-joined Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: 0 - 32767 Front Left: 22287 [68%] Capture [on] Front Right: 22287 [68%] Capture [on]Simple mixer control 'DAC',0 Capabilities: volume cswitch cswitch-joined Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: 0 - 32767 Front Left: 24575 [75%] Capture [off] Front Right: 24575 [75%] Capture [off]Simple mixer control 'External Amplifier',0 Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined Playback channels: Mono Mono: Playback [off]!!Alsactl output!!---------------startcollapse--state.CS46xx { control.1 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Master Playback Switch' value true } control.2 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 63' iface MIXER name 'Master Playback Volume' value.0 47 value.1 47 } control.3 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Headphone Playback Switch' value true } control.4 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'Headphone Playback Volume' value.0 23 value.1 23 } control.5 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Master Mono Playback Switch' value true } control.6 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 1 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'Master Mono Playback Volume' value 23 } control.7 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'PC Speaker Playback Switch' value false } control.8 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 1 comment.range '0 - 15' iface MIXER name 'PC Speaker Playback Volume' value 9 } control.9 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Phone Playback Switch' value false } control.10 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 1 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'Phone Playback Volume' value 0 } control.11 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Mic Playback Switch' value false } control.12 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 1 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'Mic Playback Volume' value 0 } control.13 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Mic Boost ( 20dB)' value false } control.14 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Line Playback Switch' value false } control.15 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'Line Playback Volume' value.0 0 value.1 0 } control.16 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'CD Playback Switch' value true } control.17 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'CD Playback Volume' value.0 23 value.1 23 } control.18 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Video Playback Switch' value false } control.19 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'Video Playback Volume' value.0 0 value.1 0 } control.20 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Aux Playback Switch' value false } control.21 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'Aux Playback Volume' value.0 0 value.1 0 } control.22 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'PCM Playback Switch' value true } control.23 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'PCM Playback Volume' value.0 23 value.1 23 } control.24 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type ENUMERATED comment.count 2 comment.item.0 Mic comment.item.1 CD comment.item.2 Video comment.item.3 Aux comment.item.4 Line comment.item.5 Mix comment.item.6 'Mix Mono' comment.item.7 Phone iface MIXER name 'Capture Source' value.0 Mic value.1 Mic } control.25 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'Capture Switch' value true } control.26 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 15' iface MIXER name 'Capture Volume' value.0 10 value.1 10 } control.27 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name '3D Control - Switch' value false } control.28 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type ENUMERATED comment.count 1 comment.item.0 Mix comment.item.1 Mic iface MIXER name 'Mono Output Select' value Mix } control.29 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type ENUMERATED comment.count 1 comment.item.0 Mic1 comment.item.1 Mic2 iface MIXER name 'Mic Select' value Mic1 } control.30 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 1 comment.range '0 - 15' iface MIXER name '3D Control - Center' value 0 } control.31 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 1 comment.range '0 - 15' iface MIXER name '3D Control - Depth' value 0 } control.32 { comment.access read comment.type IEC958 comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'IEC958 Playback Con Mask' value '0fff000f00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000' } control.33 { comment.access read comment.type IEC958 comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'IEC958 Playback Pro Mask' value cf00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 } control.34 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type IEC958 comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'IEC958 Playback Default' value '0082000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000' } control.35 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'IEC958 Playback Switch' value false } control.36 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'External Amplifier' value false } control.37 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 32767' iface MIXER name 'DAC Volume' value.0 24575 value.1 24575 } control.38 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 32767' iface MIXER name 'ADC Volume' value.0 22287 value.1 22287 } control.39 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'ADC Capture Switch' value true } control.40 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'DAC Capture Switch' value false } control.41 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'IEC958 Output Switch' value false } control.42 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 1 iface MIXER name 'IEC958 Input Switch' value false } control.43 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type IEC958 comment.count 1 iface PCM device 2 name 'IEC958 Playback Default' value '0000000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000' } control.44 { comment.access read comment.type IEC958 comment.count 1 iface PCM device 2 name 'IEC958 Playback Mask' value ffff00ff00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 } control.45 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type IEC958 comment.count 1 iface PCM device 2 name 'IEC958 Playback PCM Stream' value '0082000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000' }}--endcollapse--!!All Loaded Modules!!------------------Moduleautofs4sunrpcipv6loopdm_multipathsnd_cs46xxparport_pcirdaparportcrc_ccittgameportsnd_rawmidisnd_ac97_codecac97_bussnd_seq_dummyfloppybatteryacpcspkrsnd_seq_osssnd_seq_midi_eventsnd_seqsnd_seq_devicevideooutputsnd_pcm_osssnd_mixer_ossbuttonsnd_pcmi2c_piix4snd_timersndi2c_coree100soundcoremiisnd_page_allocsr_modsgcdromdm_snapshotdm_zerodm_mirrordm_modpata_acpiata_piixata_genericlibatasd_modscsi_modext3jbdmbcacheuhci_hcdohci_hcdehci_hcd